Capital Intensity
Score how much of a company is physical plant, inventory, and equipment, whether that base is being maintained, and whether the shares have tangible backing.
GSK plc
Physical assets are 26.1% of total assets, a light footprint. Capex is 0.36x depreciation while free cash flow yield is positive, which can mean an aging base that is still throwing off cash. ROIC is 19.7%, above an 8% cost-of-capital hurdle.
Fixed-asset turnover is 3.25x. Compare it with other names in the same basket.
Physical asset ratio
26.1%Physical asset ratio · 2025-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 10.05BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetInventoryGBX 5.92BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 61.12BtotalAssetsResult 26.1%
Net PP&E plus inventory, divided by total assets. Above 50% is a heavy footprint.
Fixed asset turnover
3.25xFixed asset turnover · 2025-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 32.67BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 10.05BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetResult 3.25x
Revenue per dollar of the physical asset base.
Capex / D&A
0.36xCapex / D&A · 2025-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 1.35BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 3.78BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 0.36x
Above 1.0x means the physical base is being replaced or expanded.
Tangible book / share
-GBX 1.90Tangible book / share · 2025-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 61.12BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 7.02BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 16.75BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 45.16BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 7.81BShares4,117,000,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 1.90
Assets minus goodwill, intangibles, and liabilities, per share.
Price / tangible book
—Price / tangible bookPrice / tangible book per sharePriceGBX 1.86KLatest quoteTangible book / share-GBX 1.902025-12-31Tangible book per share is not positive, so the multiple is left blank.Result —
Price GBX 1.86K.
Fixed-charge coverage
2.95xFixed-charge coverage · 2025-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 11.88BebitdaCapexGBX 1.35BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 701.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 2.88BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 10.54BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 2.95x
EBITDA minus capex, divided by interest plus short-term debt.
FCF yield
8.0%Free cash flow yield · 2025-12-31Latest free cash flow / current market capFree cash flowGBX 5.96BfreeCashFlowMarket capGBX 74.33BMarketCapitalizationResult 8.0%
Latest free cash flow divided by current market cap (GBX 74.33B).
ROIC
19.7%ROIC · 2025-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 7.17BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 1.11BincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 7.40BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate15.0%EquityGBX 16.38BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 17.72BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 3.16BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 30.94BResult 19.7%
After-tax operating income over equity plus debt minus cash.
Operating income / net PP&E is 0.71x.
Footprint and return
Turnover and reinvestment
| Year | Physical | FAT | Capex/D&A | TBV/sh | Coverage | FCF | ROIC | EBIT/PP&E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 28.5%Physical asset ratio · 2018-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 11.06BpropertyPlantEquipmentInventoryGBX 5.48BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 58.07BtotalAssetsResult 28.5% | 2.79xFixed asset turnover · 2018-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 30.82BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 11.06BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 2.79x | 0.97xCapex / D&A · 2018-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 1.80BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 1.86BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 0.97x | -GBX 4.86Tangible book / share · 2018-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 58.07BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 5.79BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 17.20BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 54.39BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 19.32BShares3,976,800,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 4.86 | 0.85xFixed-charge coverage · 2018-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 7.33BebitdaCapexGBX 1.80BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 707.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 5.77BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 5.54BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 0.85x | GBX 6.63BFree cash flow · 2018-12-31Reported free cash flowOperating cash flowGBX 8.42BtotalCashFromOperatingActivitiesCapexGBX 1.80BcapitalExpendituresFree cash flowGBX 6.63BfreeCashFlowFree cash flow is the amount reported on the cash-flow statement.Result GBX 6.63B | 26.0%ROIC · 2018-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 8.00BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 754.00MincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 4.80BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate15.7%EquityGBX 3.78BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 26.06BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 3.96BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 25.89BResult 26.0% | 0.72xEBIT / PP&E · 2018-12-31Operating income / net PP&EOperating incomeGBX 8.00BoperatingIncomeNet PP&EGBX 11.06BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 0.72x |
| 2019 | 21.7%Physical asset ratio · 2019-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 11.31BpropertyPlantEquipmentInventoryGBX 5.95BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 79.69BtotalAssetsResult 21.7% | 2.98xFixed asset turnover · 2019-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 33.75BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 11.31BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 2.98x | 0.93xCapex / D&A · 2019-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 2.16BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 2.33BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 0.93x | -GBX 5.77Tangible book / share · 2019-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 79.69BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 10.56BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 30.96BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 61.34BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 23.16BShares4,012,800,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 5.77 | 0.95xFixed-charge coverage · 2019-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 9.38BebitdaCapexGBX 2.16BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 895.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 6.68BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 7.21BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 0.95x | GBX 5.86BFree cash flow · 2019-12-31Reported free cash flowOperating cash flowGBX 8.02BtotalCashFromOperatingActivitiesCapexGBX 2.16BcapitalExpendituresFree cash flowGBX 5.86BfreeCashFlowFree cash flow is the amount reported on the cash-flow statement.Result GBX 5.86B | 17.7%ROIC · 2019-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 7.78BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 953.00MincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 6.22BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate15.3%EquityGBX 11.41BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 30.51BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 4.59BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 37.33BResult 17.7% | 0.69xEBIT / PP&E · 2019-12-31Operating income / net PP&EOperating incomeGBX 7.78BoperatingIncomeNet PP&EGBX 11.31BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 0.69x |
| 2020 | 21.1%Physical asset ratio · 2020-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 11.01BpropertyPlantEquipmentInventoryGBX 6.00BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 80.43BtotalAssetsResult 21.1% | 3.10xFixed asset turnover · 2020-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 34.10BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 11.01BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 3.10x | 0.95xCapex / D&A · 2020-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 2.24BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 2.35BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 0.95x | -GBX 4.87Tangible book / share · 2020-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 80.43BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 10.60BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 29.82BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 59.62BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 19.61BShares4,030,400,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 4.87 | 1.81xFixed-charge coverage · 2020-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 10.16BebitdaCapexGBX 2.24BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 876.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 3.50BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 7.92BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 1.81x | GBX 6.20BFree cash flow · 2020-12-31Reported free cash flowOperating cash flowGBX 8.44BtotalCashFromOperatingActivitiesCapexGBX 2.24BcapitalExpendituresFree cash flowGBX 6.20BfreeCashFlowFree cash flow is the amount reported on the cash-flow statement.Result GBX 6.20B | 21.1%ROIC · 2020-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 8.18BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 580.00MincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 6.97BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate8.3%EquityGBX 14.59BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 27.15BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 6.17BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 35.57BResult 21.1% | 0.74xEBIT / PP&E · 2020-12-31Operating income / net PP&EOperating incomeGBX 8.18BoperatingIncomeNet PP&EGBX 11.01BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 0.74x |
| 2021 | 20.8%Physical asset ratio · 2021-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 10.67BpropertyPlantEquipmentInventoryGBX 5.78BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 79.10BtotalAssetsResult 20.8% | 2.31xFixed asset turnover · 2021-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 24.70BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 10.67BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 2.31x | 1.38xCapex / D&A · 2021-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 2.93BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 2.12BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 1.38x | -GBX 5.95Tangible book / share · 2021-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 79.10BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 10.55BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 30.08BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 57.76BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 19.29BShares3,241,600,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 5.95 | 0.85xFixed-charge coverage · 2021-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 6.45BebitdaCapexGBX 2.93BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 765.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 3.40BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 3.52BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 0.85x | GBX 5.02BFree cash flow · 2021-12-31Reported free cash flowOperating cash flowGBX 7.95BtotalCashFromOperatingActivitiesCapexGBX 2.93BcapitalExpendituresFree cash flowGBX 5.02BfreeCashFlowFree cash flow is the amount reported on the cash-flow statement.Result GBX 5.02B | 15.0%ROIC · 2021-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 5.41BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 83.00MincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 3.60BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate2.3%EquityGBX 15.06BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 24.17BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 4.14BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 35.09BResult 15.0% | 0.51xEBIT / PP&E · 2021-12-31Operating income / net PP&EOperating incomeGBX 5.41BoperatingIncomeNet PP&EGBX 10.67BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 0.51x |
| 2022 | 24.6%Physical asset ratio · 2022-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 9.62BpropertyPlantEquipmentInventoryGBX 5.15BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 60.15BtotalAssetsResult 24.6% | 3.05xFixed asset turnover · 2022-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 29.32BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 9.62BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 3.05x | 1.05xCapex / D&A · 2022-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 2.26BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 2.15BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 1.05x | -GBX 2.76Tangible book / share · 2022-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 60.15BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 7.05BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 14.32BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 50.05BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 11.27BShares4,084,000,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 2.76 | 1.37xFixed-charge coverage · 2022-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 8.63BebitdaCapexGBX 2.26BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 852.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 3.79BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 6.37BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 1.37x | GBX 5.15BFree cash flow · 2022-12-31Reported free cash flowOperating cash flowGBX 7.40BtotalCashFromOperatingActivitiesCapexGBX 2.26BcapitalExpendituresFree cash flowGBX 5.15BfreeCashFlowFree cash flow is the amount reported on the cash-flow statement.Result GBX 5.15B | 24.4%ROIC · 2022-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 6.68BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 707.00MincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 5.63BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate12.6%EquityGBX 10.60BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 20.99BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 7.68BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 23.91BResult 24.4% | 0.69xEBIT / PP&E · 2022-12-31Operating income / net PP&EOperating incomeGBX 6.68BoperatingIncomeNet PP&EGBX 9.62BpropertyPlantEquipmentResult 0.69x |
| 2023 | 26.2%Physical asset ratio · 2023-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 9.96BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetInventoryGBX 5.50BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 59.01BtotalAssetsResult 26.2% | 3.05xFixed asset turnover · 2023-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 30.33BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 9.96BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetResult 3.05x | 1.02xCapex / D&A · 2023-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 2.34BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 2.29BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 1.02x | -GBX 2.14Tangible book / share · 2023-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 59.01BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 6.81BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 14.77BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 46.21BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 8.78BShares4,111,000,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 2.14 | 1.98xFixed-charge coverage · 2023-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 9.14BebitdaCapexGBX 2.34BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 775.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 2.66BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 6.79BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 1.98x | GBX 4.42BFree cash flow · 2023-12-31Reported free cash flowOperating cash flowGBX 6.77BtotalCashFromOperatingActivitiesCapexGBX 2.34BcapitalExpendituresFree cash flowGBX 4.42BfreeCashFlowFree cash flow is the amount reported on the cash-flow statement.Result GBX 4.42B | 23.2%ROIC · 2023-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 6.99BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 756.00MincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 6.06BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate12.5%EquityGBX 13.35BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 18.02BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 4.99BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 26.37BResult 23.2% | 0.70xEBIT / PP&E · 2023-12-31Operating income / net PP&EOperating incomeGBX 6.99BoperatingIncomeNet PP&EGBX 9.96BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetResult 0.70x |
| 2024 | 26.5%Physical asset ratio · 2024-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 10.07BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetInventoryGBX 5.67BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 59.46BtotalAssetsResult 26.5% | 3.11xFixed asset turnover · 2024-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 31.38BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 10.07BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetResult 3.11x | 1.17xCapex / D&A · 2024-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 2.98BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 2.55BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 1.17x | -GBX 2.27Tangible book / share · 2024-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 59.46BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 6.98BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 15.52BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 46.38BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 9.41BShares4,142,000,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 2.27 | 1.31xFixed-charge coverage · 2024-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 6.68BebitdaCapexGBX 2.98BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 644.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 2.18BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 3.69BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 1.31x | GBX 3.57BFree cash flow · 2024-12-31Reported free cash flowOperating cash flowGBX 6.55BtotalCashFromOperatingActivitiesCapexGBX 2.98BcapitalExpendituresFree cash flowGBX 3.57BfreeCashFlowFree cash flow is the amount reported on the cash-flow statement.Result GBX 3.57B | 17.8%ROIC · 2024-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 5.66BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 526.00MincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 3.48BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate15.1%EquityGBX 13.67BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 16.99BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 3.71BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 26.94BResult 17.8% | 0.56xEBIT / PP&E · 2024-12-31Operating income / net PP&EOperating incomeGBX 5.66BoperatingIncomeNet PP&EGBX 10.07BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetResult 0.56x |
| 2025 | 26.1%Physical asset ratio · 2025-12-31(Net PP&E + inventory) / total assetsNet PP&EGBX 10.05BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetInventoryGBX 5.92BinventoryTotal assetsGBX 61.12BtotalAssetsResult 26.1% | 3.25xFixed asset turnover · 2025-12-31Revenue / net PP&ERevenueGBX 32.67BtotalRevenueNet PP&EGBX 10.05BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetResult 3.25x | 0.36xCapex / D&A · 2025-12-31Capital expenditures / depreciation and amortizationCapexGBX 1.35BcapitalExpendituresD&AGBX 3.78BdepreciationAndAmortizationResult 0.36x | -GBX 1.90Tangible book / share · 2025-12-31(Total assets − goodwill − intangibles − liabilities) / sharesTotal assetsGBX 61.12BtotalAssetsGoodwillGBX 7.02BgoodWillIntangiblesGBX 16.75BintangibleAssetsLiabilitiesGBX 45.16BtotalLiabTangible book-GBX 7.81BShares4,117,000,000commonStockSharesOutstandingResult -GBX 1.90 | 2.95xFixed-charge coverage · 2025-12-31(EBITDA − capex) / (interest + short-term debt)EBITDAGBX 11.88BebitdaCapexGBX 1.35BcapitalExpendituresInterestGBX 701.00MinterestExpenseShort-term debtGBX 2.88BshortLongTermDebtEBITDA − capexGBX 10.54BPrincipal due is the current portion of debt.Result 2.95x | GBX 5.96BFree cash flow · 2025-12-31Reported free cash flowOperating cash flowGBX 7.30BtotalCashFromOperatingActivitiesCapexGBX 1.35BcapitalExpendituresFree cash flowGBX 5.96BfreeCashFlowFree cash flow is the amount reported on the cash-flow statement.Result GBX 5.96B | 19.7%ROIC · 2025-12-31Operating income × (1 − tax rate) / (equity + debt − cash)Operating incomeGBX 7.17BoperatingIncomeTax expenseGBX 1.11BincomeTaxExpensePretax incomeGBX 7.40BincomeBeforeTaxTax rate15.0%EquityGBX 16.38BtotalStockholderEquityDebtGBX 17.72BshortLongTermDebtTotalCashGBX 3.16BcashAndShortTermInvestmentsInvested capitalGBX 30.94BResult 19.7% | 0.71xEBIT / PP&E · 2025-12-31Operating income / net PP&EOperating incomeGBX 7.17BoperatingIncomeNet PP&EGBX 10.05BpropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetResult 0.71x |
- Principal due is the current portion of debt.
Latest year inputs (2025)
Net PP&E: GBX 10.05B
Inventory: GBX 5.92B
Total assets: GBX 61.12B
Goodwill: GBX 7.02B
Intangibles: GBX 16.75B
Liabilities: GBX 45.16B
Tangible book: -GBX 7.81B
Shares: 4,117,000,000
Revenue: GBX 32.67B
Capex: GBX 1.35B
D&A: GBX 3.78B
EBITDA: GBX 11.88B
Interest: GBX 701.00M
Short-term debt: GBX 2.88B
Free cash flow: GBX 5.96B
Operating income: GBX 7.17B
Invested capital: GBX 30.94B
Tax rate: 15.0%